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小学英语课堂教学用语大全

admin 小学英语 2021-04-23 01:20:03 小学英语课堂用语

 

  一、Before class begins(上课之前)
  •        Has the bell rung ?
  •        打铃了吗?
  •        Will the bell ring soon ?
  •        快打铃了吗?
  •        Is that the bell?
  •        是打铃了吗?
  •        How many minutes are there to go before class ?
  •        还有几分钟上课?The bell will ring in a few minutes.
  •        还有几分钟就打铃了.
  •        It’s nearly time for class.
  •        快到上课时间了
  •        Let’s get ready for class.
  •        让我们准备好上课。
  •        Take out your books, please.
  •        请把书拿出来。
  •        10.Put your books on the desks, please.
  •        请把书放在课桌上。
  •        There are still five minutes to go .
  •        还有五分钟。
  •        Take out your notebooks, and put them on your desks.
  •         拿出笔记本,把它们放在课桌上。
  •        It’s time for class.
  •            该上课了。
  •        Shall we start?
  •            我们开始好吗?
  二、开始上课Beginning class
  1.Greetings 问候
  •        Good morning,boys and girls!
  •           早上好,男孩儿、女孩儿们!
  •        Good afternoon,class!
  •        早上好,同学们!
  •        I hope you are all feeling well today.
  •          我希望大家今天都感觉不错。
  •        I hope you have all had a nice weekend.
  •          我希望你们周末都过得愉快。
  •        What day is it today?
  •          今天星期几?
  •
  •        Let’s start.
  •        让我们开始吧。Good morning,boys and girls!
  •         What’s the date today?
  •          今天几号?
  •        What’s the weather like today?
  •        今天天气如何?
  •        What’s it like outside?
  2.点名与值日Registering and duty
  •        Let’s have a roll call.
  •        我们点名吧.
  •        Answer when your name is called.
  •        叫到你的名字是请回答“到”.
  •        Who is on duty today?
  •        今天谁值日?
  •        Are you on duty ?
  •        是你值日吗?
  •        外面天气如何?
  •        Your classroom looks nice and clean.
  •        你们的教室美观 、干净。
  •        You have done your duty very well.
  •        你的值日做得很好.
  •        I’m sorry to say you haven’t done your duty well enough.
  •        很遗憾,你的值日没有尽到责任.
  •        Well, don’t forget to perform your duty next time.
  •        下次别忘了做值日.
  3.Absnce缺席
  •        Is everyone (everybody) here?
  •        人都到齐了吗?
  •        Yes, we are all here except Li Ming.
  •        是的, 除了李明, 我们都来了。
  •        Is anyone else absent?
  •        还有缺席的吗?
  •        Why is he absent?
  •         他为什么没来?
  •        Who’s absent?/Who’s away?
  •        谁没来?
  •        Did he ask for leave?
  4.迟到Lateness
  •        Why are you late ?
  •        你为什么会迟到?
  •        I did not hear the bell.
  •        我没听见铃声响.
  •        Please come earlier next time.
  •        下次请早点来.
  •        Where have you been ?
  •        你去哪儿了?
  •        We started five minutes ago.
  •         我们上课已有五分钟了。
  •        他请假了吗?
  •        What’s the matter with her?
  •        她怎么了?
  •        Go to you seat. We have already begun the lesson.
  •        到座位上去,我们已经上课了。
  •        Try to be on time.
  •        下次要准时到.
  •        Don’t be late next time.
  •        下次别再迟到了.
  •        Don’t be late anymore.
  •        下次别迟到了。
  三、课程管理Class control
  1.Homework 作业
  •        Have you all handed in your exercise-books?
  •        你们都交作业了吗?
  •        Monitor, have you collected all the exercise-books.
  •        班长,练习本收齐了吗?
  •        Yes, here they are.是的,已收齐了.
  •        No, not yet. Some comrades have not finished their work yet.
  •        没有,还没有收齐,有的学生没做完作业.
  •        Collect all the exercise-books after class, and take them to my office, please.
  •        下课后请将练习本收齐,送到我的办公室.
  •        You must hand in your work on time.
  •        你们必须准时交作业.
  •        Make it up and hand it in tomorrow.
  •        把它补上,明天交.
  •        Here are your exercise-books. Please give them out.
  •        这是你们的练习本,请发下去.
  •        Pass out the exercise.
  2.Classroom activities 课堂活动
  •        Start!/Start now.
  •        开始!
  •        Everybody together./All together.
  •        所有人一起来.
  •        Practice in a group./Practice In groups/In groups,please.
  •        分组练习.
  •        Get into groups of three/four…
  •        三或四人一组.
  •        Every body find a partner/friend.
  •        每人找一个搭档.
  •        把这些练习传给大家.
  •        Take one and pass them on.
  •        每人拿一份,然后往下传.
  •        In pairs,please.
  •        两人一组练习.
  •        Now you,please./Your turn(Students name).
  •        轮到你了
  •        Next,please.Now you do the same,please.
  •        Who wants to be A?
  •        谁想扮演A呢?Stand in line./Line up.
  •        站成一条线.
  •        One by one./One at a time,please.
  •        一个一个来。
  •        Don’t speak out.
  •        请不要说出来.
  •        Turn around.转一圈.
  3.指令Issuing a command
  •        Practice the dialogue,please.
  •        请练习对话.
  •        Say/Read after me,please.跟我读.
  •        Follow me,please.跟我做.
  •        Repeat,please./Repeat after me.重复我说的
  •        Once more,please./One more time,please.再一次.
  •        Come here,please.请来这里.
  •        Please come to the front.请到前面来
  •        Come up and write on the blackboard.
  •        过来写在黑板上.
  •        Please go back to your seat.
  •        请回到你的座位.
  •        In English,please.
  •        请用英语说.
  •        Put your hand up,please.Raise your hand,please.
  •        请举手.
  •        Put your hands down,please./Hands down,please.
  •        请放手.
  •        Say it/Write it in Chinese/English
  •        Please take out your books.
  •        请拿出你的书.
  •        Please look at the blackboard and read after me . 请看黑板,然后跟我读。
  •        Please answer the question/questions./Please answer my questions.
  •        请回答问题
  •        Please read out this letter/word/sentence.请读出….
  •        Please stop now./Stop now,please./Stop here,please.
  •                 停
  •        Clean the blackboard.
  •        Please wipe off the board.请擦黑板.
  •        Repeat after me.请重复我的话.
  •        Fast./Quickly!/Be quick,please.
  •         Hurry!/Hurry up,please 请快点.
  •         Don't look at your books , look at me .不要看你的书,看我
  •        Please read these numbers. 请读这些数字。
  •         Please listen to the tape recorder. 请听录音机。
  •        Let's listen to the radio . 让我们听收音机吧。
  •        Let’s sing an English song.让我们唱英文歌吧.
  •        Take notes, please. 请作笔记。
  •        Take down all the examples I give.
  •        把我给你们的例子都记下来.
  •        Look up the word in the dictionary.
  •        用词典查这个词.
  •         Let’s act (do the dialogue).让我们表演一下吧
  •        Is that right /correct? 那个正确吗?
  •        Can you find the mistakes? 你能找出错误吗?
  •        Please read after the tape  recorder.请跟录音机读。
  •        Do you know how to correct the mistakes? 你知道怎么改错吗?
  •        I have used up all the chalk. Please get some more from the office .
  •        我把粉笔用完了.请到办公室拿些过来.
  4.Reading 朗读
  •        Get your books out.请拿出书来.
  •        Open your books at page 35.翻开书第35页.
  •        Turn to next page .翻到下一页.
  •        Open your books and turn to Page 1. 请打开书本,翻到第一页
  •        Listen to me and then repeat. 听我读,然后重复一遍。
  •        Read the text to yourselves.默读课文.
  •        Turn back to page 80. 翻回80页.
  •        One book between two .两人合用一本书.
  •        Turn your books over.把书翻过来放.
  •        Close /shut your books.合上书.
  •        Listen to me and then repeat. 听我读,然后重复一遍。
  •        Read clearly/ slowly/ loudly.读得清楚些/慢些/大声些
  •        Let’s read the text aloud.让我们大声朗读课文.
  •        Read the first five lines.请读前面五行。
  •        Start reading from line 9.从第9行开始读.
  •        One after the other ,please.请依次朗读
  •        Read one sentence each.每人读一句.
  •        Finish reading this paragraph.把这段读完.
  •        Read through to the end.一直读完
  •        Let’s take turns to read.
  •        让我们轮流来朗读。
  •        Whose turn is it? 轮到谁了?
  •        It’s your turn. 轮到你了。
  •        Now you’re going to read one by one. 现在你们依次朗读。
  •        Class, please read together after me.
  •        同学们,请全班一起跟我读.
  •        Will you read the new words(the second paragraph, the text),please.
  •        请你读生词(第二段,课文).
  •        Please read from left to right.
  •        请从左往右读.
  •        Please read from top to bottom.
  •        请从上往下读.
  •        Don’t read too fast.
  •        别读得太快.
  •        Now, let’s read a bit faster.
  •        现在让我们读得稍快一些.
  •        Put some feeling into your reading.
  •        带点儿感情读.
  •        Read louder, so that the whole class can hear you.大声读,让全班都能听到.
  5.Expressions to show location in a text
  课文中位置的表达.
  •        at the top of the page 在页的上方.
  •         at the bottom of the page.在页末 .
  •         in the middle of the page.在页的中间
  •         near the bottom of the page.靠近页的下方.
  •         the last line in the second paragraph.第二段最后一行
  •         the first five line.前五行
  •         the four line from the top.正数第四行.
  •         the third line from the bottom.倒数第三行.
  •         the next to the last line.倒数第二行
  •         the third word from the right.从右数第三个字.
  •         the word just after the semicolon.分号后面的那个字
  6.Understanding 理解
  •        Do you understand the text. 你能理解课文内容吗?
  •        Do you all understand?   你们全都懂了吗?
  •        Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗 ?
  •        Do you catch (get) the meaning? 你们明白我的意思吗?
  •         Is there anything which you don’t understand?
  •        你们还有什么不明白的吗?
  •        Do you understand what I’m saying? 你们听得懂我在讲什么吗?
  •        Do you know what to do?你知道要怎么做吗?
  •        Don’t you see (get) the point? 你还没领会要点吗?
  •        Did I make everything clear? 我把各点都讲清楚了吗?
  •        What is it that isn’t clear? 哪一点还不清楚?
  •        Raise your hand if you can’t follow me.
  •        如果听不明白,请举手.
  •        Don’t hesitate to ask me if anything is not clear to you.
  •        你如果还有什么不明白,请向我提出,不要犹豫.
  7.Encouraging鼓励
  .Wonderful/ Excellent/Good! 太棒了!
  .You did a good job.
  .Good job.
  .Well done.做得好.
  .Take your time. 慢慢来。
  .Use your head. 动动脑筋。
  .Can you try?你能试试吗?
   .Try,please.请试试.
    . Try your best./Do your best.尽你最大努力.
   .Think it over and try again.想一想,再试试.
  •        Don’t be afraid/shy/ nervous.
  •        别害怕/ 别害羞 / 别紧张.
  •        Let him (her) go on .
  •        让他(她)接着说.
  •        Please think about it.请好好想一想.
  •        Don’t interrupt him (her).不要打扰他(她).
  •        Back up.振作精神.
  •        Work on your own.独自做练习
  •        Keep at it .别松劲.
  •        Stick to it.坚持下去.
  •        Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
  •        不要害怕弄错.
  8.Discipline纪律
  •        Just hands. No voices. 不要说,请举手。
  •        Hands up before you answer. 回答问题前,请举手。
  •        Do it on your own. 自己做。
  •        Come to my office after class. 下课后到办公室找我。
  •         Come and see me after class. 课后找我。
  •         Watch me and I'll show you. 看着我,我来演示。
  •        Be quiet, please.请安静.
  •        Don’t talk anymore.别说话了
  •        Don’t be so noisy.别这么闹了。
  •        Stop chattering! 别瞎聊了。
  •        Sit up(straight).坐直了。
  •        Don’t fidget.别做小动作.
  •        Don’t fool with your pencil.别玩弄你的笔.
  •        May I have your attention , please?
  •        请注意听讲.
  •        Stop talking, boys and girls.别说了.
  四、Class Ending (结束上课)
  •        Dismissing the class
  •        We stop here for today. 今天就到这。
  •        Let’s call it a day.
  •        That’s all for today.
  •        今天就到这
  •        Time is up. Let’s stop here.时间到了,我们就到这吧.
  •        Class is over.下课了
  •        Goodbye! (Bye. See you next time.)
  •        That’s all for the new lesson/ revision. 新课/复习就到这儿。
  •        Exercises and homework
  •          We’ll have a dictation (spelling test) next time.
  •        下次我们将要进行听写.
  •        For today’s homework, please review the text carefully.
  •        作为今天的作业,请仔细复习课文.
  •          You must do your homework carefully and finish it in time.
  •        你必须要认真写作业,并按时交上来.
  •        We'll do Exercise 1 and 2 . 我们将要做练习1和2。
  •          Copy the words , twice each . 抄词,每个两遍。
  •        Do it orally before you write it . 写之前口头先说一遍。
  •        Here’s your homework for today. 这是今天的家庭作业。
  •         Hand in your homework tomorrow. 家庭作业明天交。
  五、Name of subjects   学科名称
  •        Chinese 语文      math数学     English英语
  •         PE(physical education)体育  music音乐        fine arts 美术   self-study 自习        calligraphy 写字
  •         moral and society品德与社会  science科学
  六、Teaching utensil  教学用具
  •        projector 投影仪
  •        multimedia 多媒体
  •        tape recorder 录音机
  •        tape 磁带
  •        puppet 手偶
  •        poster 张贴画
  •        computer 电脑
  •        card  卡片
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