Windows10安装WSL2 Ubuntu20.04并设置docker环境的方法

启用 WSL

确定系统为 Windows 10 2004 以后的版本

右击“菜单”-“设置”-“应用”-“程序和功能”-“启用或关闭Windows功能”

框选“适用于Linux的Windows子系统”

重启系统应用设置

安装 WSL2 Ubuntu 20.04

启用 WSL2

dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart
wsl --set-default-version 2

打开“Microsoft Store”，搜索 Ubuntu20.04，并点击安装

下载完成之后，从开始菜单启动 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

更新软件源并更新

sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs)-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed $(lsb_release -cs) restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports $(lsb_release -cs) restricted universe multiverse
EOF

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade -y

安装 docker

sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https \
            ca-certificates \
            curl \
            gnupg-agent \
            software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu bionic stable"
# 目前 20.04 还没有国内清华 docker 源，暂时用 18.04 版本  
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo cp /mnt/c/Windows/Fonts /usr/share/fonts/chinese -r
cd /usr/share/fonts/chinese
sudo mkfontscale
sudo mkfontdir
fc-cache -fv
source /etc/profile
sudo chmod -R 755 *

安装 zsh

sudo apt-get install zsh
sh -c "$(wget -O- https://gitee.com/kingscat/ohmyzsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh)"

到此这篇关于Windows10安装WSL2 Ubuntu20.04并设置docker环境的方法的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Windows10安装WSL2 Ubuntu20内容请搜索潘少俊衡以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持潘少俊衡！