Docker mongoDB 4.2.1 安装并收集springboot日志的步骤详解

一：docker安装好mongodb

第一步：docker安装好mongodb

[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker search mongo
 
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker pull mongo:latest
 
Trying to pull repository docker.io/library/mongo ... 
latest: Pulling from docker.io/library/mongo
f22ccc0b8772: Pull complete 
3cf8fb62ba5f: Pull complete 
e80c964ece6a: Pull complete 
329e632c35b3: Pull complete 
3e1bd1325a3d: Pull complete 
4aa6e3d64a4a: Pull complete 
035bca87b778: Pull complete 
874e4e43cb00: Pull complete 
08cb97662b8b: Pull complete 
f623ce2ba1e1: Pull complete 
f100ac278196: Pull complete 
6f5539f9b3ee: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:02e9941ddcb949424fa4eb01f9d235da91a5b7b64feb5887eab77e1ef84a3bad
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/mongo:latest
 
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z /]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG     IMAGE ID   CREATED    SIZE
docker.io/mongo  latest    3068f6bb852e  5 days ago   493 MB
 
 指定版本安装，建议不要安装最新的，很坑爹，我喜欢这个版本
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z ~]$ docker pull mongo:4.2.1

第二步：启动docker中的mongodb

[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker run -itd --name mongo --restart=on-failure:10 -d -m 1G --memory-swap 4G -p 27017:27017 -v /data/mongodb:/data/db mongo 
1bcf117db0a8e86840a1acac769338053e8dff25a41bd1488d7a274ea171371a
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# 
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE    COMMAND     CREATED    STATUS    PORTS      NAMES
1bcf117db0a8  mongo    "docker-entrypoint..." 7 seconds ago  Up 7 seconds  0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp mongo
 
此处我们设置为非登录可见
新docker人请参考前期文章知晓参数，启动完成后。咱们开始整账户

这个是4.2.1 版本的启动
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker run -itd --name mongo --restart=on-failure:10 -d -m 1G --memory-swap 4G -p 27017:27017 \
-v /data/mongodb:/data/db \
mongo:4.2.1 --auth
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# 
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE    COMMAND     CREATED    STATUS    PORTS      NAMES
1bcf117db0a8  mongo    "docker-entrypoint..." 7 seconds ago  Up 7 seconds  0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp mongo
 
此处我们设置为非登录可见
新docker人请参考前期文章知晓参数，启动完成后。咱们开始整账户

《docker常见参数操作方法》

第三步：mongodb 配置好用户信息

为MongoDb创建账户信息
 
[root@iZbp1gp1t778obaz5m8vk8Z mongodb]# docker exec -it mongo mongo admin
MongoDB shell version v4.4.2
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/admin?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("a2d4a27c-a9dc-4af4-90cb-233e41394d51") }
MongoDB server version: 4.4.2
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
	https://docs.mongodb.com/
Questions? Try the MongoDB Developer Community Forums
	https://community.mongodb.com
> db.createUser({ user:'admin',pwd:'123456',roles:[ { role:'userAdminAnyDatabase', db: 'admin'}]});
Successfully added user: {
	"user" : "admin",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "userAdminAnyDatabase",
			"db" : "admin"
		}
	]
}
> db.auth('admin', '123456')
1
> db.grantRolesToUser("admin", [ { role: "readWrite", db: "admin" } ])

为MongoDb创建账户信息，如果你不需要验证可以不跑这一段，但是生产环境可不要这么干
 
# 连接至docker中的命令操作界面
[root@izwz99z5o9dc90keftqhlrz ~]# docker exec -it mongo mongo admin
 
# 创建一个名为 admin，密码为 123456的用户。
> db.createUser({ user:'admin',pwd:'123456',roles:[ { role:'userAdminAnyDatabase', db: 'admin'}]});
 
# 尝试使用上面创建的用户信息进行连接。
> db.auth('admin', '123456')
 
# 给admin授权、读写权限
> db.grantRolesToUser("admin", [ { role: "readWrite", db: "admin" } ])
 
上面是第一次进入的时候

第二次进入时，就要守规矩了.一定要先进guides 数据库，再添加用户，否则不知道你添加到哪里去了
> use guides
#或者直接创建时给所有者权限
> db.createUser({user:"guides",pwd:"123456",roles:[{role:"dbOwner",db:"guides"}]})
#连接到此账户
> db.auth('guides','123456')
#用此账户、写入一条数据到guides数据库-这个文档
> db.guides.insert({"name":"liuxing", "age":31})

二：springboot采集日志至mongodb

采集日志就特别粗旷了

第一步：pom.xml添加配置

	org.springframework.boot
	spring-boot-starter-mongodb

第二步：application.yml 配置好连接

#告诉Spring Boot应该在何处mongodb，没开验证 --auth 不需要输入用户名和密码，记住
spring 
 data:
 mongodb:
  host: 47.110.57.115
  port: 27017
  authentication-database: guides
  database: guides
  username: guides
  password: '123456'
  max-connection-idle-time: 1000
  max-connection-per-host: 200
  max-wait-time: 60000
  max-connection-life-time: 0
  connect-timeout: 1000
  socket-timeout: 2000
 
4.0以上authentication-database: 不要再写admin了，或者说4.2.1
authentication-database: guides

第三步：AOP切片日志获取

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.dto;
 
import com.zhx.guides.assistant.util.object.TimeHelper;
 
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
 
/**
 * @Date 创建时间： 2020-12-17 14:33
 * @Author 作者姓名: Liux
 * @Version 1.0
 * @Copyright Copyright by
 * @Direction 类说明
 */
public class HttpRequestLog implements Serializable {
 
 public final static String collectName = "guides" ;
 
 private String url ;
 private String httpMethod ;
 private String className ;
 private String methodName ;
 private String ip ;
 private String requestParam ;
 private Date nowTime = TimeHelper.getCurrentDate() ;
 
 .... get set 省略
 
}

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.web.aspect;
 
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.zhx.guides.assistant.dto.HttpRequestLog;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
 
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 
/**
 * @Class WebLogAspect
 * @Version 1.0
 * @Date 创建时间：2020-03-03 10:05
 * @Copyright Copyright by company
 * @Direction 类说明
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class WebLogAspect {
 
 @Autowired
 private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;
 
 private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebLogAspect.class);
 
 /** 以 controller 包下定义的所有请求为切入点 */
 @Pointcut("execution(public * com.zhx.guides.assistant.interfaces.controller..*.*(..))")
 public void webLog() {}
 
 /**
  * 在切点之前织入
  * @param joinPoint
  * @throws Throwable
  */
 @Before("webLog()")
 public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
  // 开始打印请求日志
  ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
  HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
 
  HttpRequestLog httpRequestLog = new HttpRequestLog() ;
  httpRequestLog.setUrl( request.getRequestURL().toString() );
  httpRequestLog.setHttpMethod( request.getMethod() );
  httpRequestLog.setClassName( joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() );
  httpRequestLog.setMethodName( joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
  httpRequestLog.setIp( request.getRemoteAddr() );
 
  // 打印请求相关参数
  logger.info("======================= Start ======================");
  // 打印请求 url
  logger.info("URL   : {}", httpRequestLog.getUrl() );
  // 打印 Http method
  logger.info("HTTP Method : {}", httpRequestLog.getHttpMethod() );
  // 打印调用 controller 的全路径以及执行方法
  logger.info("Class Method : {}.{}", httpRequestLog.getClassName() , httpRequestLog.getMethodName());
  // 打印请求的 IP
  logger.info("IP    : {}", httpRequestLog.getIp() );
  // 打印请求入参
  try {
   Object requestParam = joinPoint.getArgs();
   httpRequestLog.setRequestParam( JSONObject.toJSONString(requestParam) );
   logger.info("参数   : {}", httpRequestLog.getRequestParam() );
  }catch (Exception e){
   logger.info("参数打印失败，异常: {}", e.getMessage() );
  }finally {
   httpRequestLog.setClassName( null );
   try{mongoTemplate.save( httpRequestLog , HttpRequestLog.collectName );}catch (Exception e){}
  }
 }
 
 /**
  * 在切点之后织入
  * @throws Throwable
  */
 @After("webLog()")
 public void doAfter() throws Throwable {
  logger.info("======================= End ======================");
 }
 
 /**
  * 环绕
  * @param proceedingJoinPoint
  * @return
  * @throws Throwable
  */
 @Around("webLog()")
 public Object doAround(ProceedingJoinPoint proceedingJoinPoint) throws Throwable {
  long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
  Object result = proceedingJoinPoint.proceed();
  // 打印出参
  logger.info("返回值 : {}", JSONObject.toJSONString(result));
  // 执行耗时
  logger.info("耗时 : {} ms", System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
  return result;
 }
 
}

package com.zhx.guides.assistant.util.object;
 
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
 
import java.util.Date;
 
/**
 * @Class TimeHelper
 * @Version 1.0
 * @Date 创建时间：2018/12/21 09:26
 * @Copyright Copyright by
 * @Direction 类说明
 */
public class TimeHelper { 
 
 /**
  *当前时间
  * @return
  */
 public static Date getCurrentDate(){
  Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
  return calendar.getTime();
 }
 
}

三：看看存储日志的效果

备注：请注意使用的mongodb版本：4.2.1 依次配置使用即可

如果你使用的最新版本，有可能发生各种 权限不能通过的问题，那么请切换至4.2.1稳定版本，用最新版本有点当小白鼠的感觉。

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